dialogue




Dialogue often goes against everything we are taught concerning expository writing … correct use of grammar rules, clarity and precision, the avoidance of slang and informal structure.  Dialogue, real dialogue, reflects the way real people speak. Often it is

ungramatical      
  elliptic   hesitant
    scattered  
  wandering    



I know that when characters speak to each other, it should sound real, the way real people talk. But when I sit down to write, my characters dialogue just doesn't work very well. What am I doing wrong?
When we first sit down to write fiction, we bring with us all the grammatical rules we’ve learned and expository prose training we’ve received. This often causes writers to write dialogue that is unconvincing—stiff, over-written, and one-dimensional.

Dialogue needs to be written the way it is spoken, written for the ear, which often goes against grammatical rules and the expectations of formal prose. Here’s an example (strained, to prove the point):

According to Hoyle:

“I should think you would prefer to attend to your office business during daytime hours,” Rose said, “and pay attention to your familial duties in the evening.”

Now Rose may very well talk this way if she’s someone’s dowager aunt or a member of the British aristocracy. But chances are, she’d be more apt to speak this way, according to fiction:

“You bring work home every night,” Rose said. “When do the kids and I get a little attention around here?”

It’s often helpful for a writer to read aloud what she or he has written. It’s good training for the writer’s ear. Does it sound convincing? Natural? Do your characters’ voices stay consistent? Are their voices distinct from one another?

Try the exercise below, and remember to include contractions, incomplete or one-word sentences, pauses and slang, if these things are applicable and fit naturally into the dialogue. Also remember that conversations are not always linear, that they take sidesteps and don’t always come full circle.

EXERCISE:
Here’s the situation: Before going to bed, a mother has found that her teenage son is not in his bed. She’s gone through three hours of waiting and wondering and worrying. Then, she watches him climb in through his window. Write two or three pages of dialogue between these two.







 

Top